Marcel Breuer Cesca Chair History

The chair was first manufactured by michael thonet using a design by marcel breuer the legendary designer had been inspired by the steel frame of his adler bicycle which heavily influenced the tubular frame.

Marcel breuer cesca chair history. Breuer had explored the strength and lightness of tubular metal with the wassily chair in 1926. The cesca chair designed in 1928 is nearly 90 years old. But before giving you the top 5 replica brands let s first learn a bit about its history. The cesca chair was a chair design in 1928 by marcel breuer using tubular steel.

Although marcel breuer created the cesca chair shortly after leaving the bauhaus in 1928 it is inherently tied to the material innovation and design principles he formed at the german design school. Designed in 1928 marcel breuer s cesca chair married traditional craftsmanship with industrial methods and materials to help make tubular steel furniture an international sensation and a modern institution. Marcel adios breuer ˈ b r ɔɪ. The revolutionary in abandoning the traditional construction of a four legs chair design breuer was inspired by previous models made by heinz rasch and.

The cesca chair bears the name of breuer s daughter. The cantilevered form exploits the possibilities unique to the material and gives the chair added flexibility and. In adherence to the institution s rationalist ideals breuer sought a material suitable for mass production that could also render an artful furniture form. 21 may 1902 1 july 1981 was a hungarian born modernist architect and furniture designer.

But you certainly wouldn t know by looking at it. Shortly after finishing his design for the wassily chair breuer continued his explorations of the plastic possibilities of tubular steel with the b32 or the cesca chair as it is now popularly called in this case he molded the material into a single snaking outline onto which he attached two beechwood frames covered in caning. Finally the patent for the cantilever chair was assigned to mart stam but in those years many people worked on the idea of a chair constituted by steel tubes taking advantage of the tensile properties of this new material which eliminated the back legs. Marcel breuer the cesca chair as one of the best known chairs in the world the marcel breuer s cantilever chair designed in 1927 is another example of his fondness for tubular steel.

Marcel breuer designed the cesca chair by merging traditional craftsmanship with industrial methods and materials. Born from the bauhaus. Designed in 1928 it was the object of a dispute into german courts. At the bauhaus he designed the wassily chair and the cesca chair which is among the 10 most important chairs of the 20 th century breuer extended the sculpture vocabulary he had developed in the carpentry shop at the bauhaus into a personal.

The origin of the cesca chair. Like much of the modernist design that hailed from the 1920s its aesthetic is universal and timeless. In 1968 the chair was purchased by knoll associates today known as the knoll group since then approximately 250 000 of the chairs have been purchased.